As of 2026, employer cost in Israel adds on top of gross salary: employer Bituach Leumi (National Insurance) at 4.51% up to 7,703 ₪ and 7.60% above (up to a 51,910 ₪ cap), 6.5% pension, and 8.33% severance — so a 15,000 ₪ gross salary costs the employer about 18,126 ₪ a month, a factor of about 1.21.
How is it calculated?
Start from gross salary and add three mandatory components. Employer Bituach Leumi: 4.51% on salary up to 7,703 ₪ and 7.60% on the part above, up to an income cap of 51,910 ₪ (the 4.51% rate is a temporary provision through 31.12.2026). Pension — the employer's contribution (tagmulim) of 6.5% of salary. Severance — 8.33% of salary at full accrual (the legal minimum under the extension order is 6%). The sum of the three components on top of gross gives the monthly employer cost.
Worked example: gross 15,000 ₪. Bituach Leumi: 7,703 × 4.51% ≈ 347 ₪ plus 7,297 × 7.60% ≈ 555 ₪, about 902 ₪ in total. Pension: 975 ₪. Severance: 1,250 ₪. Add-ons total about 3,126 ₪ — a total cost of about 18,126 ₪, factor ~1.21. This covers only the mandatory components; real-world costs usually add havra'a (recuperation pay), travel reimbursement, and a keren hishtalmut, which is why the common market rule of thumb is a factor of 1.25–1.4 of gross.
Frequently asked questions
How much does an employee cost an employer in Israel beyond gross salary?
The mandatory components add about 21% on top of gross at typical salary levels: employer Bituach Leumi (4.51% up to 7,703 ₪ and 7.60% above), 6.5% pension, and 8.33% severance. On a 15,000 ₪ gross salary the add-on is about 3,126 ₪ — a total cost of about 18,126 ₪ a month.
What is the employer's Bituach Leumi rate in 2026?
In 2026 the employer pays 4.51% on the salary portion up to 7,703 ₪ and 7.60% on the portion above, up to an income cap of 51,910 ₪. The 4.51% rate is a temporary provision through 31.12.2026. On a 15,000 ₪ gross salary that comes to about 902 ₪ a month.
Why is the real employer cost higher than the calculation?
The calculator covers the mandatory components: Bituach Leumi, 6.5% pension, and 8.33% severance — a factor of about 1.21. In practice, havra'a, travel reimbursement, keren hishtalmut, and other benefits usually come on top, which is why the common market rule of thumb is a factor of 1.25–1.4 of gross.
This calculation is a general estimate for illustration only. It does not constitute tax, pension, or investment advice, nor a substitute for personal advice from a licensed professional, and should not be relied on for decisions.